rural proletariat

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• prolétariat — [ prɔletarja ] n. m. • 1832; de prolétaire 1 ♦ Vieilli Condition du prolétaire. « La dégradation de l homme par le prolétariat » (Hugo). 2 ♦ Mod. Classe sociale des prolétaires. ⇒ peuple. Le prolétariat moderne s est développé avec la grande… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

• rural — rural, ale, aux [ ryral, o ] adj. • 1350; lat. tardif ruralis, de rus, ruris « campagne » ♦ Qui concerne la vie dans les campagnes, qui concerne les paysans. Exploitation rurale, domaine rural. Habitat rural. ⇒ campagnard, paysan. Gîte rural.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

• lumpen-prolétariat — ou lumpenprolétariat [lumpɛnpʀɔletaʀja] n. m. ÉTYM. V. 1900; de l all. Lump « gueux, misérable », et Proletariat. ❖ ♦ Polit. Partie du prolétariat formée par les personnes qui n ont pas de ressources stables, et caractérisée par l absence de… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

• Lenin, Vladimir Ilich — ▪ prime minister of Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Introduction original name  Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov  born April 10 [April 22, New Style], 1870, Simbirsk, Russia died Jan. 21, 1924, Gorki [later Gorki Leninskiye], near Moscow  founder of… …   Universalium

• Social class — Sociology …   Wikipedia

• Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… …   Universalium

• Serfdom — Serf redirects here. For the Saint, see Saint Serf. For SERF magnetometer, see SERF. Part o …   Wikipedia

• socialism — /soh sheuh liz euhm/, n. 1. a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole. 2. procedure or… …   Universalium

• Mexico — /mek si koh /, n. 1. a republic in S North America. 97,563,374; 761,530 sq. mi. (1,972,363 sq. km). Cap.: Mexico City. 2. a state in central Mexico. 6,245,000; 8268 sq. mi. (21,415 sq. km). Cap.: Toluca. 3. Gulf of, Mexican, Golfo de México /gawl …   Universalium

• Norway — /nawr way/, n. Norwegian, Norge. a kingdom in N Europe, in the W part of the Scandinavian Peninsula. 4,404,456; 124,555 sq. mi. (322,597 sq. km). Cap.: Oslo. * * * Norway Introduction Norway Background: Despite its neutrality, Norway was not able …   Universalium

• Baltic States — Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and sometimes Finland. * * * Republics of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, situated on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. The name has sometimes been used to include Finland and Poland. They were created as… …   Universalium